Which of the following enzymes performs the critical function of removing RNA primers from DNA...

BIOLOGYSAT 2021

Which of the following enzymes performs the critical function of removing RNA primers from DNA in DNA replication, and replacing the RNA with DNA?

  • A. DNA polymerase III
  • B. DNA polymerase I
  • C. Ligase
  • D. DNA polymerase II

Correct Answer: B. DNA polymerase I

Explanation

While all the answer choices are important in DNA replication, only DNA Polymerase I performs this particular function. Ligase helps bind the newly replaced DNA nucleotides to the rest of the DNA strand. DNA polymerase III is the main synthesizing enzyme of DNA replication, and creates the majority of the DNA strand. DNA polymerase II is less well known than I and III, but it is believed to perform as a repair enzyme which removes incorrectly paired segments of DNA (which can then be filled back in by DNA polymerase I).

Back to SAT 2021 QuestionsPrevious QuestionNext Question


Post an Explanation Or Report an Error

If you see any wrong question or answer, please leave a comment below and we'll take a look. If you doubt why the selected answer is correct or need additional more details? Please drop a comment or Contact us directly.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Don't want to keep filling in name and email whenever you make a contribution? Register or login to make contributing easier.