Which of the following answer choices describes a difference between DNA and RNA?

BIOLOGYSAT 2021

Which of the following answer choices describes a difference between DNA and RNA?

  • A. RNA has a main sugar of ribose while DNA has a main sugar of deoxyribose
  • B. All of these
  • C. RNA exists almost exclusively as a single stranded nucleic acid, while DNA generally is double stranded.
  • D. RNA uses uracil nucleotides instead of thymine nucleotides

Correct Answer: B. All of these

Explanation

There are generally considered to be three major differences between DNA and RNA. 1) DNA has a main sugar of deoxyribose and RNA has a main sugar of ribose, 2) RNA uses uracil instead of thymine, and 3) RNA is almost exclusively a single-stranded nucleic acid. Further, DNA is generally the template that an organism uses to create RNA (except in specific organisms which use reverse transcriptase and use RNA to create DNA).

Back to SAT 2021 QuestionsPrevious QuestionNext Question


Post an Explanation Or Report an Error

If you see any wrong question or answer, please leave a comment below and we'll take a look. If you doubt why the selected answer is correct or need additional more details? Please drop a comment or Contact us directly.

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Don't want to keep filling in name and email whenever you make a contribution? Register or login to make contributing easier.