Which religious groups asked Jesus about payment of taxes to Caeser?

Explanation

The question is asking which religious groups asked Jesus about payment of taxes to Caesar. The options are Pharisees and Sadducees, Pharisees and Herodians (which is the correct answer), Sadducees and Herodians, and Herodians and Zealots.

During the time of Jesus, the Jewish people were under Roman rule, and they were required to pay taxes to Caesar, the Roman emperor. The Pharisees were a religious group that strictly adhered to Jewish laws and traditions, while the Sadducees were another religious group who held a more liberal interpretation of the Jewish laws. The Herodians were a political group who supported the rule of King Herod, who was appointed by the Romans to rule over the Jews.

In the Bible, in Matthew 22:15-22, the Pharisees and the Herodians asked Jesus about whether it was lawful to pay taxes to Caesar. They asked this question as a way to trap Jesus, hoping that he would either say that it was unlawful to pay taxes to Caesar, which would have been seen as treasonous, or that it was lawful to pay taxes, which would have made him unpopular with the Jewish people who resented Roman rule.

Therefore, the correct answer to the question is option B, which is that the Pharisees and the Herodians asked Jesus about payment of taxes to Caesar.