Top 10 History Best Psychologist In The World
Simply put, psychology can be defined as the study of how people think and behave. The Greek words psyche, which means breath, spirit, and soul, and loggia, which means the study of something, are the source of the term psychology.
The term psychology is defined by the Medilexicon dictionary as a field of work, scholarly education, and science that is related to the behaviors of both humans and animals. Additionally, mental and physiological processes are involved in psychology.
The article simply recognizes some of the world's greatest psychologists who have been successful in altering the course of history, despite the fact that animal mental health and behavior may also be examined in psychology.
By reading the works of some of the greatest thinkers who have ever lived, one can understand the breadth and depth of psychology.
Even though different theorists may have different ideas about different things, they all contributed their own unique ideas and voices to a particular field of psychology.
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The following are thought to be some of the greatest psychologists of all time, according to a study that was published in the Review of General Psychology.
Responses, journal citation, and textbook citation were the three main factors used in the research.
The ten most highly rated psychologists according to the results of the survey are summarized in the table below.
These people are not only the best thinkers, but they also contributed to rewriting psychology's past.
Top 10 History Best psychologist In The World
- Skinner, B.F
- Freud, Sigmund
- Bandura, Albert
- Piaget, Jean
- Rogers, Carl
- James William
- Erikson, Erick
- Pavlov Ivanov
- Lewin, Kurt
- Garfield, Eugene
1. Skinner, B.F.
B.F. Skinner topped a list of some of the most influential psychologists of the current century during a study. Skinner's hard-belief behaviorism made him the dominant force in therapeutic approaches and the field of psychology.
Many of his theories, like behavior modification and token economies, are still in use today, and they served as the foundation for these.
2. Freud, Sigmund:
When most people think of psychology, they usually think of Sigmund Freud. His work demonstrated that not all mental illnesses are caused by psychological factors.
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He also provided evidence that the psychology and behavior of various cultural varieties are influenced.
We are now able to comprehend personality, human development, clinical psychology, and unusual psychology thanks to his work.
3. Bandura, Albert:
The work of Albert Bandura is regarded as an integral part of the cognitive shift in psychology that began in the 1960s.
Albert Bandura's social learning theory primarily highlighted the value of observational research, simulation, and modeling.
Bandura wrote in his 1977 book Social Learning Theory that education would only be very hard and dangerous if people had to rely entirely on the consequences of their own actions to tell them what to do.
4. Piaget, Jean:
Our understanding of children's intellectual development, in particular, was largely influenced by John Piaget's research.
His research mostly contributed to cognitive psychology, genetic epistemology, education, and developmental psychology.
In point of fact, Albert Einstein described some of his findings, such as his observation of the intellectual growth and thought processes of children, as so simple that only a genius could have thought of it.
5. Rogers, Carl:
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In his work on psychology, Carl Rogers primarily emphasized human potential.
This would later have a greater impact on education as well as psychology. In point of fact, Carl Rogers is regarded as both a therapeutic force and one of the most influential thinkers in history. His daughter referred to him as a model for compassion and democratic ideals herself.
6. James William:
William James was a philosopher as well as a psychologist. As the founder of American psychology, he is immortalized in history.
His works are primarily to blame for the development of psychology into a science.
William James also contributed to pragmatism and functionalism. He managed to influence the majority of his students while teaching psychology.
7. Erikson, Erick:
The psychosocial development-based Erik Erikson theory largely influenced research on human development over time.
He was successful in expanding the psychoanalytic theory by focusing on a person's growth throughout their life, which he defined as events that take place during childhood, adulthood, and old age.
8. Pavlov Ivanov:
Through his research on conditioned reflexes, Ivan Pavlov was largely responsible for the development of behaviorism in psychology.
His experimental methods helped psychology move away from introspection and toward objective behavior measurement.
9. Lewin, Kurt:
Many people consider Kurt Lewin to be the father of modern social psychology.
This is because of his groundbreaking study, which investigated social behavior through scientific methods and experiments. One of the most influential psychologists of the 20th century thanks to his work
10. Garfield, Eugene:
It is also known that the works of Eugene Garfield significantly influenced contemporary psychology.
Despite the fact that the aforementioned individuals are widely regarded as the forefathers of contemporary psychology, significant contributions to the discipline continue to be made.
Modern psychologists have improved a variety of aspects of psychology based on previous research, allowing us to comprehend a variety of human behaviors and thoughts.
Cognitive psychology, developmental psychology, forensic psychology, and health psychology are all subfields of psychology.
